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Introduction

This use case will enable the Spreadsheet Cascading Drop-Down List to hide a value that has been selected on the row before. It is vital to ensure that the value will not be shown as an option for the next row. It will hide the user's value for the prior row. This will be useful to prevent the user from selecting the same value on the next row. However, it will not delete the value from the database table and can still be used for the next form updating usage.

Definition

This tutorial caters to use cases that require a highly customized spreadsheet.

The Spreadsheet form element uses the Handsontable library, specifically version 6.2.2 for Joget Workflow V6.

There is a wealth of plugins and APIs in the library documentation to change the cell appearance, cell selection, dynamic data, dynamic validation, and much more.



Figure 1 : Spreadsheet Form Element Properties - UI - Custom Settings


In Figure 1, we can add in more spreadsheet properties available in the library documentation.

The configuration here is formatted as JSON.

Usually for simple configurations, a single object and value in Custom Settings would suffice. But for more complex ones, this configuration can be used in combination with a Custom HTML form element to complete a functionality.

Do refer here Spreadsheet Deep Customizations for a few examples referenced from the Handsontable documentation.

For now, we will use Custom HTML form element and Custom Settings within the Form element properties to achieve the desired result.


Get Started

Each option in the spreadsheet is a list of data from another form with an option binder configuration. This tutorial will guide you step by step on configuring the Spreadsheet Form Element for this use case.


Step 1 

Enable the handsontable instance to be interactable by pasting the following code into the html elements from form builder > spreadsheet configuration > UI > Custom Settings (JSON)' (See Figure 2)

{
    "afterInit" : function() {
        var hot = this;
        $(hot.rootElement).data("hot", hot);
    },
}


Figure 2: Enable handsontable instance


Step 2

Add a Custom HTML form element in the form and use the following Javascript code to dynamically adjusts the content of the "Continent" dropdown menu based on user edits in the table. It removes values from the dropdown if they are edited to be non-empty and adds them back if they are edited to be empty.

The orig_pool array is used to keep track of removed values for potential restoration. It is designed with a Handsontable instance, where the goal is to manage the content of a dropdown menu ("Continent") based on changes made in the table. The code dynamically adds or removes items from the dropdown menu source based on user interactions with the table. (See Figure 3)

<script>
    $(function(){
            var orig_pool = []; // we will keep a copy of "removed" element for restoring later
            var hot = FormUtil.getField("field1").data("hot");
            source = hot.getSettings()['columns'][1]['source']; // we get all the dropdown option from column #1 of the table ("Continent"), call it "source"
                                                                // p.s, column count starts from 0. so column #1 = second column
                                                                
            hot.addHook('afterChange', function(change,type){   // set a hook / event listener to trigger after any change on the table
                if(type == 'edit'){ // if the change type is of type "edit", we proceed
                    data = {    // prepare the data object
                        source : source, 
                        change : change,
                        orig_pool : orig_pool
                    }
                    if(change[0][3] != ''){ removeSource(data); }   // if the changed value is not empty, we remove the data from the "source"
                    else{ addSource(data); }    // otherwise, the change value is empty, meaning it is removed from the table
                                                // we need to add it back to the "source"
                }
            })
          
    })
    
    function removeSource(data){
        slice_index = data.source.indexOf(data.change[0][3]);   // find the index of the continent in the "source" array
        data.orig_pool.push(data.source.slice(slice_index,slice_index + 1)); // copy this value to our "original pool" of country
                                                                             // for use later in addSource()
        data.source.splice(data.source.indexOf(data.change[0][3]),1);   // splice the value out from "source" array
    }
    
    function addSource(data){
        data.orig_pool.splice(data.source.indexOf(data.change[0][2]),1) // splice the value out from "original pool" array
        if(data.change[0][2] != ''){    // if the initial value of the cell is not empty,
            data.source.push(data.change[0][2]);    // we add the value back to "source" array
            data.source.sort(); // sort the source array so it looks nice.
        }
    }
</script>



Figure 3 : Add a Javascript in the Custom HTML - Properties - Configure Custom HTML

Expected Outcome 

The value under the " Continent" table will only show the value that has not been selected by user. Hence, the selected value from the prior row will be hidden for the next row selection. ( Figure 4)

Figure 4 : Expected Outcome


This tutorial is closely related to the existing topic on creating a Spreadsheet Cascading Drop-Down List. It is also using the same app on that topic and had been adjusted according to the steps shown above. 
Do explore the attached Sample App below and adjust according to your user specification.


Sample App 
APP_kb_dx8_spreadsheet_hide_value.jwa



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